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Question

Question: Red phosphorus can be prepared from white phosphorus by :...

Red phosphorus can be prepared from white phosphorus by :

A

Adding red colour to white phosphorus

B

Heating white phosphorus to red heat

C

Heating white phosphorus at 2500C or at low temperature in the presence of sun light.

D

Dissolving white phosphorus in NaOH

Answer

Heating white phosphorus at 2500C or at low temperature in the presence of sun light.

Explanation

Solution

Red phosphorus is inert towards sodium hydroxide but white phosphorus reacts according to following reaction.

P4 + 3NaOH + 3H2O v\longrightarrowPH3 + 3NaH2PO2