Question
Question: Rayon (artificial silk) is a viscose yarn. It is made from A. Polyethylene B. Polyester C. Woo...
Rayon (artificial silk) is a viscose yarn. It is made from
A. Polyethylene
B. Polyester
C. Wood pulp and cellulose linters
D. Petroleum products
Solution
Hint:- Rayon is a natural based fibre. It is regenerated from cellulose, which means it is produced from the natural sources of cellulose and has the same molecular structure as cellulose.
Complete Answer:-
Rayon is a viscose yarn. Viscose means a viscous solution of cellulose as it is made by solubilising cellulose. The rayon that looks similar to the silk is known as artificial silk. Rayon is a versatile fibre. It is more comfortable than natural fibres when it comes to clothing. It is very soft and smooth in touch and is highly absorbent, but at the same time keeps the person cool, so it is a good choice to wear in hot or humid climates.
Rayon is produced from cellulose which is obtained from natural sources such as wood pulp like that of spruce, pine, or hemlock trees, or from the cellulose linters. Cellulose linters are the fibres that remain in the cotton seeds after the process of ginning.
Additional information: The most common type of rayon is viscose rayon. It is very comfortable to wear as well as cost-effective. The rayon fibre is used for many purposes such as making clothes and home-ware articles such as bed sheets, blankets, curtains, etc. It has great draping property.
So the correct option is (C) Wood pulp and cellulose linters.
Note:- Rayon is economical and suitable to use for many purposes. Rayon fibre is available in many different forms or grades according to its quality and texture. Some mimic like natural silk, cotton, wool, or linen. Some examples of types of rayon fabric are viscose, lyocell, and modal.