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Question: The radius of a body moving in a circle with constant angular velocity is given by $r=4t^2$, with re...

The radius of a body moving in a circle with constant angular velocity is given by r=4t2r=4t^2, with respect to time. What is the magnitude of the tangential velocity at t=2, if the angular velocity is 7 rad/s?

A

56

B

112

C

126

D

65

Answer

112

Explanation

Solution

The tangential velocity (vtv_t) of a body moving in a circular path is given by the product of its radius (rr) and its angular velocity (ω\omega):

vt=rωv_t = r\omega

First, calculate the radius at t=2t=2 s:

r(t=2)=4(22)=16r(t=2) = 4(2^2) = 16

Then, calculate the tangential velocity:

vt=16×7=112v_t = 16 \times 7 = 112