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Question

Question: The equation of the stationary wave is $y = 2A \sin(\frac{2 \pi ct}{\lambda}) \cos(\frac{2 \pi x}{\...

The equation of the stationary wave is

y=2Asin(2πctλ)cos(2πxλ)y = 2A \sin(\frac{2 \pi ct}{\lambda}) \cos(\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda})

Answer

The maximum amplitude is 2A.

Explanation

Solution

The given equation represents a stationary wave. The amplitude of the wave is not constant but varies with position xx. The amplitude at position xx is given by A(x)=2Acos(2πxλ)A(x) = |2A \cos(\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda})|. The maximum amplitude is 2A2A, which occurs at antinodes. Therefore, the maximum displacement amplitude of the stationary wave is $2A.