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Question: How many of the following species contain only sigma (2c-2e) bonds? $BO_3^{-}$, trimer of $HBO_2$, ...

How many of the following species contain only sigma (2c-2e) bonds?

BO3BO_3^{-}, trimer of HBO2HBO_2, SiO4SiO_4^{-}, O2O_2^{-}, O2O_2, SiO2SiO_2(solid), C3O2C_3O_2, SO42SO_4^{2-}, CO32CO_3^{2-}, NO3NO_3^{-}, H2O2H_2O_2, S22S_2^{2-}

A

2

B

3

C

4

D

5

Answer

4 species.

Explanation

Solution

The species that have only two‐center two‐electron sigma bonds are:

  • SiO₄⁻
  • SiO₂ (solid)
  • H₂O₂
  • S₂²⁻

BO3BO_3^{-}, trimer of HBO2HBO_2, O2O_2^{-}, O2O_2, C3O2C_3O_2, SO42SO_4^{2-}, CO32CO_3^{2-}, NO3NO_3^{-} contain π–bonds (or delocalized π systems).