Question
Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation Question on Ratio and Proportion
Pune taxi services has a fixed charge plus a variable charge based on the distance covered. For travelling 10km the total fare paid by Somu is Rs.150 and for a journey of 15km the total fare paid by Ramu is RS220. Then Tomy will pay _as the total fare for travelling a distance of 25 km.
Rs. 350
Rs. 380
Rs. 360
Rs. 400
Rs. 360
Solution
Let's denote the fixed charge as F and the variable charge per kilometer as V.
Given:
1. For traveling 10 km, Somu pays Rs. 150:
F+10V=150
2. For traveling 15 km, Ramu pays Rs. 220:
F+15V=220
We have two linear equations:
F+10V=150
F+15V=220
To find F and V, subtract the first equation from the second:
(F+15V)−(F+10V)=220−150
5V=70
V=14
Now, substitute V back into the first equation to find F:
F+10(14)=150
F+140=150
F=10
Now that we have F and V, we can find the total fare for Tomy who travels 25 km:
F+25V=10+25(14)
F+25V=10+350
F+25V=360
Thus, Tomy will pay Rs. 360 for traveling 25 km.
Answer: C Rs. 360