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Question: Pulley system is attached to a massless board as shown below. The board pivots only at the pivot poi...

Pulley system is attached to a massless board as shown below. The board pivots only at the pivot point. A 10 kg mass M sits exactly in the middle of the board

If the angle q is 30º, the minimum force F necessary to lift the 10 kg mass is -

A

12.5 N

B

25 N

C

50 N

D

100 N

Answer

25 N

Explanation

Solution

Tension in string is F

Mg L2\frac { L } { 2 } = 2FL

F = Mg4\frac { \mathrm { Mg } } { 4 } = 25 N