Question
Chemistry Question on Galvanic Cells
Pt(s)∣H2(g)(1atm)∣H+(aq,[H+]=1)∥Fe3+(aq),Fe2+(aq)∣Pt(s)
Given E^∘_{Fe^{3+}Fe^{2+}}$$=0.771V and EH+1/2H2∘=0V,T=298K
If the potential of the cell is 0.712V, the ratio of concentration of Fe2+ to Fe3+ is
Answer
The correct answer is 10.
21H2(g)+Fe3+(aq.)⟶H+(aq)+Fe2+(aq.)
E=Eo−10.059log[Fe3+][Fe2+]
⇒0.712=(0.771−0)−10.059log[Fe3+][Fe2+]
⇒log[Fe3+][Fe2+]=0.059(0.771−0712)=1
⇒[Fe3+][Fe2+]=10