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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Identities

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:(1 + tan² A)(1 + cot² A)=(1 - tan A  1 \- cot A)²=tan² A\frac{(\text{1 + tan² A})}{(\text{1 + cot² A})} = (\frac{\text{1 - tan A }}{\text{ 1 \- cot A}})^²= \text{tan² A}

Answer

(1 + tan² A)(1 + cot² A)=(1 - tan A  1 \- cot A)²=tan² A\frac{(\text{1 + tan² A})}{(\text{1 + cot² A})} = (\frac{\text{1 - tan A }}{\text{ 1 \- cot A}})^²= \text{tan² A}

LHS, (1 + tan² A)(1 + cot² A)\frac{(\text{1 + tan² A})}{(\text{1 + cot² A})}

=sec² Acosec² A= \frac{\text{sec² A}}{\text{cosec² A}}

=(1cos2A)(sin2A)= \frac{(\frac{1}{\text{cos}^2A})}{\text{(sin}^2A)}

=(1cos² A)×(sin² A1)= (\frac{1}{\text{cos² A}}) × (\frac{\text{sin² A}}{1})

= tan² A=\text{ tan² A}
= RHS