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Question: Pressure P, volume V and temperature T for a certain gas are related by P = ![](https://cdn.pureesse...

Pressure P, volume V and temperature T for a certain gas are related by P = , where A and B are constants. The work done by the gas as its temperature change from T1 to T2 while pressure remaining constant is

A

A – (T2 – T1)

B

A(T2 – T1) – B(T22 – T12)

C

(T22 – T12) – (T23 – T13)

D

A(T2 – T1)2 – (T2 – T1)3

Answer

A(T2 – T1) – B(T22 – T12)

Explanation

Solution

: here P=ATBT2VP = \frac { A T - B T ^ { 2 } } { V }Or PV=ATBT2P V = A T - B T ^ { 2 }

Since p is a constant

Work done = pdV

W=T1T2(A2BT)dT=[ATBT2]T1T2(using(i))\therefore W = \int _ { T _ { 1 } } ^ { T _ { 2 } } ( A - 2 B T ) d T = \left[ A T - B T ^ { 2 } \right] _ { T _ { 1 } } ^ { T _ { 2 } } ( u \sin g ( i ) )

=A(T2T1)B(T22T12)= A \left( T _ { 2 } - T _ { 1 } \right) - B \left( T _ { 2 } ^ { 2 } - T _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \right)