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Question

Question: Presence of water can be detected by...

Presence of water can be detected by

A

Adding a drop to anhydrous copper sulphate which changes its colour from white to blue

B

By boiling and testing for the presence of H2H_{2}and O2O_{2}

C

By seeing its colour and transparency

D

By checking the production of lather when mixed with soap.

Answer

Adding a drop to anhydrous copper sulphate which changes its colour from white to blue

Explanation

Solution

: Anhydrous CuSO4CuSO_{4}in white which on reaction with H2OH_{2}Oforms hydrated CuSO4CuSO_{4}which is blue in colour.

CuSO4(anhydrous,white)+5H2OCuSO4.5H2O(Hydrated.blue)\underset{(anhydrous,white)}{CuSO_{4}} + 5H_{2}O \rightarrow \underset{(Hydrated.blue)}{CuSO_{4}.5H_{2}O}