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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Functions

PQRPQR is a triangular park with PQ=PR=200m.AT.VPQ = PR = 200 \,m. A \,T.V. tower stands at the mid-point of QRQR. If the angles of elevation of the top of the tower at P,QP, Q and RR are respectively 45,3045^{\circ}, 30^{\circ} and 3030^{\circ}, then the height of the tower (in m) is :

A

100

B

50

C

1003100 \sqrt{3}

D

50250 \sqrt{2}

Answer

100

Explanation

Solution

Let height of tower TMT M be hh PM=h\therefore P M=h In ΔTQM,tan30=hQM\Delta T Q M, \tan 30^{\circ}=\frac{h}{Q M} QM=3hQ M=\sqrt{3} h In ΔPMQ,PM2+QM2=PQ2\Delta P M Q, \,\,\,\,\, P M^{2}+Q M^{2}=P Q^{2} h2+(3h)2=2002h^{2}+(\sqrt{3} h)^{2}=200^{2} 4h2=2002\Rightarrow 4 h^{2}=200^{2} h=100m\Rightarrow h=100\, m