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Question: PQ and RS are two perpendicular chords of the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2. If O is the centre of t...

PQ and RS are two perpendicular chords of the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2. If O is the centre of the hyperbola, then the product of the slopes of OP, OQ, OR and OS is equal to-

A

–1

B

1

C

2

D

4

Answer

1

Explanation

Solution

Let P, Q, R, S be having parameters t1, t2, t3, t4

PQ is perpendicular to RS

Ž (ct2ct1ct2ct1)\left( \frac{\frac{c}{t_{2}}–\frac{c}{t_{1}}}{ct_{2}–ct_{1}} \right)× (ct3ct4ct3ct4)\left( \frac{\frac{c}{t_{3}}–\frac{c}{t_{4}}}{ct_{3} - ct_{4}} \right)= –1

Ž t1t2 t3 t4 = – 1

Slope of OP = 1t12\frac{1}{t_{1}^{2}}

\ product of slopes of OP, OQ, OR, OS = 1t12t22t32t42\frac{1}{t_{1}^{2}t_{2}^{2}t_{3}^{2}t_{4}^{2}}=11\frac{1}{1}= 1.