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Question

Physics Question on Current electricity

Potentiometer measures the potential difference more accurately than a voltmeter because

A

it has a wire of high resistance

B

it has a wire of low resistance

C

it does not draw current from external circuit

D

it draws a heavy current from external circuit

Answer

it does not draw current from external circuit

Explanation

Solution

When we measure the emf of a cell by the potentiometer then no current flows in the circuit in zero-deflection condition ie, cell is in open circuit. Thus, in this condition the actual value of a cell is found. In this way, potentiometer is equivaient to an ideal voitmeter of infinite resistance.