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Question

Question: Potassium is kept in....

Potassium is kept in.

A

Alcohol

B

Water

C

Kerosene

D

Liquid ammonia

Answer

Kerosene

Explanation

Solution

Alkali metals are highly reactive metals. They react with

Alcohol– 2C2H5OH+2K2C2H5OK+H22C_{2}H_{5}OH + 2K \rightarrow 2C_{2}H_{5}OK + H_{2}

Water – 2K+2H2O2KOH+H22K + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow 2KOH + H_{2}

Ammonia – K+(x+y)NH3[K(NH3)x]+Ammoniated cation+K + (x + y)NH_{3} \rightarrow \underset{\text{Ammoniated cation}}{\left\lbrack K(NH_{3})_{x} \right\rbrack^{+}} +

[e(NH3)y]Ammoniatedelectron\underset{Ammoniatedelectron}{\lbrack e(NH_{3})_{y}\rbrack^{-}}

But they do not react with kerosene.