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Question

Chemistry Question on coordination compounds

Potassium ferrocyanide is an example of _____ complex

A

tetrahedral

B

octahedral

C

square planar

D

linear

Answer

octahedral

Explanation

Solution

K4[Fe(CN)6]4K++[Fe(CN)6]4K_{4}\left[F e(C N)_{6}\right] \rightleftharpoons 4 K^{+}+\left[F e(C N)_{6}\right]^{4-} is +2+2
Fe2+1s2,2s22p6,3s23p6,4s04pF e^{2+}-1 s^{2}, 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6}, 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6}, 4 s^{0} 4 p
Since CNCN ^{-}is a strong field ligand, pairing occurs and the hybridisation of [Fe(CN)6]4\left[F e(C N)_{6}\right]^{4-} is d2sp3d^{2} s p^{3} and structure is octahedral.