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Question

Question: Potassium dichromate is prepared from...

Potassium dichromate is prepared from

A

Chromate obtained by the fusion of chromite ore with sodium carbonate in free access of air

B

Pyrolusite which is fused with potassium hydroxide in the presence of air

C

Iron pyrite by the fusion with potassium carbonate in presence of moisture

D

None of these

Answer

Chromate obtained by the fusion of chromite ore with sodium carbonate in free access of air

Explanation

Solution

: 4FeCr2O4Chromiteore+8Na2CO3+7O28Na2CrO4Sodiumchromate (yellow)\underset{Chromiteore}{4FeCr_{2}O_{4}} + 8Na_{2}CO_{3} + 7O_{2} \rightarrow \underset{\begin{aligned} & Sodiumchromate \ & (yellow) \end{aligned}}{8Na_{2}CrO_{4}} +2Fe2O3+8CO2 + 2Fe_{2}O_{3} + 8CO_{2}

}{Na_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7} + 2KCl \rightarrow \underset{\begin{aligned} & Potassium \\ & dichromate \end{aligned}}{K_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7}} + 2NaCl}$$