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Question

Physics Question on deccay rate

Plutonium decays with half life of 2400024000 years. If plutonium is stored for 7200072000 years, the fraction of it that remains is

A

1/81/8

B

1/31/3

C

1/41/4

D

1/21/2

Answer

1/81/8

Explanation

Solution

Here, n=7200024000=3,NN0=(12)n=(12)3=18n=\frac{72000}{24000}=3, \frac{N}{N_{0}}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{n}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3}=\frac{1}{8}