Question
Question: Plants that grow along the ground instead of growing erect are known as……..?...
Plants that grow along the ground instead of growing erect are known as……..?
Solution
These plants generally require some support so they grow around another plant or up a wall. They have thin, slender stems and branches which aid in support. They spread horizontally along with the soil. Creepers are also known as procumbent plants.
Complete answer:
-Plants that grow along the ground instead of growing erect are known as “Creepers” and they generally have a weak, long, fragile stem.
-From the base of the stem, they have fiber like roots which help them to grow. Roots are produced at each node.
-By providing the support we can grow them vertically in the garden. This saves space and can provide foliage to cover walls, fences, and so on.
-A compost-rich soil can enhance the growth of creepers.
-Common examples of creepers are pumpkin, watermelon, sweet potato.
-Pumpkins are annual vines, generally short-lived. They have branching tendrils with broad leaves.
-since they are creepers they can be used to grow against a fence.
Additional information:
-Creepers can spread horizontally but climbers always require proper support.
-Creepers generally require moist soil.
-Fruits formed on creepers have a large size as compared to that on climbers.
-Creepers require regular attention.
-They have a special mechanism like sensors that enable them to creep through different surfaces.
-Their leaves are broad enough to get maximum light.
Note:
A disadvantage of creepers is that they are large, fully exposed to light and heat of the stem, so there is a high chance of water loss through transpiration. Their life span is confined to one year or longer. They are useful to have a green spread over an area. They are even grown as ornamental plants. Their fruits have high nutritional value.