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Question

Physics Question on Units and measurement

Planck?s constant (h)(h), speed of light in vacuum (c)(c) and Newton?s gravitational constant (G)(G) are three fundamental constants. Which of the following combinations of these has the dimension of length?

A

hGc3/2\frac{\sqrt{hG}}{c^{3/ 2}}

B

hGc5/2\frac{\sqrt{hG}}{c^{5/ 2}}

C

hcG\frac{\sqrt{hc}}{G}

D

Gch3/2\frac{\sqrt{Gc}}{h^{3/ 2}}

Answer

hGc3/2\frac{\sqrt{hG}}{c^{3/ 2}}

Explanation

Solution

LhxcyGzL \propto h^{x} c^{y} G^{z}
[M0L1T0]=[ML2T1]x[LT1]y[M1L3T2]z\left[M^{0} L^{1} T^{0}\right] = \left[ML^{2}T^{-1} \right]^{x} \left[LT^{-1} \right]^{y} \left[M^{-1}L^{3}T^{-2}\right]^{z}
=MxzL2x+y+3zTxy2z= M^{x-z} L^{2x+y+3z}T^{-x-y-2z}
\begin{array}{cc} x -z = 0 \, \Rightarrow \, x - z \\\ 2x + y + 3z = 1 \\\ \- x - y - 2z = 0 \end{array}\Bigg\\} \begin{array}{c} x = z = 1/2\\\ y = - 3 /2 \end{array}