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Question

Chemistry Question on Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Phenol undergoes electrophilic substitution more easily than benzene because

A

-OH group exhibits +M effect and hence increases the electron density on the o- and p-positions.

B

oxocation is more stable than the carbocation

C

both (a) and (b)

D

-OH group exhibits acidic character

Answer

both (a) and (b)

Explanation

Solution

High stability of oxonium ion (oxocation) is because here every atom (except H) has a complete octet of electrons, while in carbocations, carbon bearing positive charge is having six electrons.