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Question

Question: Particle starts from the origin of coordinates at time t= 0 and moves in the x y plane with a consta...

Particle starts from the origin of coordinates at time t= 0 and moves in the x y plane with a constant acceleration α in the

y- direction. Its equation of motion is y = βx2. Its velocity component in the x- direction is

A

Variable

B

2αβ\sqrt{\frac{2\alpha}{\beta}}

C

α2β\frac{\alpha}{2\beta}

D

α2β\sqrt{\frac{\alpha}{2\beta}}

Answer

α2β\sqrt{\frac{\alpha}{2\beta}}

Explanation

Solution

y = βx2 or y = 2βx x\overset{\bullet}{x}

or y\overset{\bullet \bullet}{y} = 2β(x\overset{\bullet}{x})2 = α

or x\overset{\bullet}{x} = α2β\sqrt{\frac{\alpha}{2\beta}}

[x\overset{\bullet \bullet}{x} = 0 as it has acceleration only in the y – direction.]