Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: The value of x in rad/s is...

The value of x in rad/s is

A

8

B

-8

C

6

D

can't be calculated

Answer

-8

Explanation

Solution

For a particle undergoing uniform circular motion, the velocity vector v\vec{v} is always perpendicular to the angular velocity vector ω\vec{\omega}. Therefore, their dot product must be zero. Given: v=3i^+4j^\vec{v} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} m/s ω=xi^+6j^\vec{\omega} = x\hat{i} + 6\hat{j} rad/sec

vω=0\vec{v} \cdot \vec{\omega} = 0 (3i^+4j^)(xi^+6j^)=0(3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j}) \cdot (x\hat{i} + 6\hat{j}) = 0 3x+(4)(6)=03x + (4)(6) = 0 3x+24=03x + 24 = 0 3x=243x = -24 x=8x = -8 rad/s