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Question: P, Q, R, S are four coplanar points on the sides AB, BC, CD, DA of a skew quadrilateral. The product...

P, Q, R, S are four coplanar points on the sides AB, BC, CD, DA of a skew quadrilateral. The product APPB\frac{AP}{PB}.BQQC\frac{BQ}{QC}.CRRD\frac{CR}{RD}.DSSA\frac{DS}{SA} equals –

A

–2

B

–1

C

2

D

1

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

Let the vertices A, B, C, D quadrilateral be

(x1, y1, z1), (x2, y2, z2), (x3, y3, z3) & (x4, y4, z4) and the equation of plane PQRS be

u ŗ ax + by + cz + d = 0

let ur = ar x + br y + cr z + d where r = 1, 2, 3, 4

Then APPB.BQQC.CRRD.DSSA\frac{AP}{PB}.\frac{BQ}{QC}.\frac{CR}{RD}.\frac{DS}{SA}

= (u3u4)\left( - \frac { u _ { 3 } } { u _ { 4 } } \right) (u4u1)\left( - \frac{u_{4}}{u_{1}} \right) = 1.