Question
Question: Oxone is: A. CaO B. \({N_2}O\) C. \(N{a_2}{O_2}\) D. \(NaB{O_3}\)...
Oxone is:
A. CaO
B. N2O
C. Na2O2
D. NaBO3
Solution
Oxone is a yellowish white granular solid which gives non-chlorinated oxidation used in industrial processing, paper production. It is used in wastewater treatment and household cleaning purposes. Also used for production of oil and gases.
Complete step by step answer:
The compound CaO is calcium oxide. It is commonly known as quicklime. It is prepared by thermal decomposition of limestone CaCO3. CaO is used in manufacturing cement and paper. It is also used as a dehydrating reagent in laboratories.
The compound N2Ois nitrous oxide. It is commonly known as laughing gas. It is an oxide of nitrogen which is colorless and non-flammable. The nitrous oxide is used in rocket motors as an oxidizer, it is also helpful in production of semiconductors.
The compound Na2O2 is known as sodium peroxide. The mixture of sodium peroxide and hydrochloric acid is known as soda bleach. This combination is commercially known as oxone. Oxone is used in manufacturing paper in industries. It is also used for water treatment.
The compound NaBO3is known as sodium perborate. It is a crystalline reagent with formula NaBO3.nH2O. It is used as a bleaching agent in the detergent industry.
Thus, oxone is Na2O2.
Therefore, the correct option is C. .
Note: Sodium peroxide is also known as Solozone and Flocol It is also used as an oxidizing agent. On reacting with carbon dioxide it forms sodium carbonate and liberates oxygen.
In super oxides O2−, the oxidation number of oxygen is -1/2. The metal superoxides stability is dependent on the size of the metal and its electropositive character. The larger is the metal ion, more is the electropositive nature and more is the stability of superoxide.