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Question: Oxidation number of iodine in \(IO_{3}^{-},IO_{4}^{-},\) KI and \(I_{2}\) respectively is....

Oxidation number of iodine in IO3,IO4,IO_{3}^{-},IO_{4}^{-}, KI and I2I_{2} respectively is.

A

2,51,0- 2, - 5 - 1,0

B

+5,+7,1,0+ 5, + 7, - 1,0

C

+2,+5,+1,0+ 2, + 5, + 1,0

D

1,+1,0,+1- 1, + 1,0, + 1

Answer

+5,+7,1,0+ 5, + 7, - 1,0

Explanation

Solution

: IO3x+3(2)=1x=+5IO_{3}^{-} \rightarrow x + 3( - 2) = - 1 \Rightarrow x = + 5

IO3x+4(2)=1x=+7IO_{3}^{-} \rightarrow x + 4( - 2) = - 1 \Rightarrow x = + 7

KI+1+x=0x=1KI \rightarrow + 1 + x = 0 \Rightarrow x = - 1

I20x=0I_{2} \rightarrow 0 \Rightarrow x = 0