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Question: Out of 800 boys in a school, 224 played cricket, 240 played hockey and 336 played basketball. Of the...

Out of 800 boys in a school, 224 played cricket, 240 played hockey and 336 played basketball. Of the total, 64 played both basketball and hockey; 80 played cricket and basketball and 40 played cricket and hockey; 24 played all the three games. The number of boys who did not play any game is.

A

128

B

216

C

240

D

160

Answer

160

Explanation

Solution

n(C)=224,n(H)=240,n(B)=336n ( C ) = 224 , n ( H ) = 240 , n ( B ) = 336

n(HB)=64,n(BC)=80n ( H \cap B ) = 64 , n ( B \cap C ) = 80

n(HC)=40n ( H \cap C ) = 40, n(CHB)=24n ( C \cap H \cap B ) = 24

n(CcHcBC)=n[(CHB)c]n \left( C ^ { c } \cap H ^ { c } \cap B ^ { C } \right) = n \left[ ( C \cup H \cup B ) ^ { c } \right]

=800[n(C)+n(H)+n(B)n(HC)= 800 - [ n ( C ) + n ( H ) + n ( B ) - n ( H \cap C )

n(HB)n(CB)+n(CHB)]- n ( H \cap B ) - n ( C \cap B ) + n ( C \cap H \cap B ) ]

=800[224+240+336648040+24]= 800 - [ 224 + 240 + 336 - 64 - 80 - 40 + 24 ]

=800640=160= 800 - 640 = 160.