Question

Other than trees what all is there in a forest?

Answer 1

Forest consists of a wide range of flora and fauna. The maximum area of forest gets covered by a large number of long trees which makes the forest highly dense. The exact number of species in the forest are uncountable.

Complete Answer:
Other than the tree forest consist of a wide variety of mosses, algae, fungi, insects, mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, etc.
First, the known forest arose in the Devonian period. This forest consists of a large number of fern-like and tree-like plants of Archaeopteris. With growing, the period number of the forest increased which became a home for many species.
Amazon is the world’s largest rainforest located in Brazil which covers 1.5 billion acres of land and home to 3 million species. The Amazon rainforest is also called the lungs of the planet.
The second-largest rainforest is The Congo rainforest in Africa, which is now the most endangered ecosystem in the world due to deforestation.

Additional information: Daintree rainforest is one of the ancient rainforests located in Queensland, Australia.
The Southeast Asian rainforest stretches from India to Malaysia. This is also the oldest rainforest use for farming purposes.
A forest fire and deforestation cause a serious impact on forests and also on the species living inside the forest. Regeneration of forest takes 100 to 200 years and this is only possible by secondary secession of soil. Secondary succession takes place in an area where humus and organic matter present which make the soil fertile for the regeneration of plants. In case soil becomes infertile then primary succession takes place which takes thousands of years to convert bare land into forest.

Note: Forest influences humans in a positive way by providing ecosystem services, and a large number of forests generate the maximum amount of oxygen which is useful for survival but humans influence forests in a negative way by deforestation which leads to soil erosion and drought.