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Question: One require 11eV of energy to dissociate a carbon monoxide molecule into carbon and oxygen atoms. Th...

One require 11eV of energy to dissociate a carbon monoxide molecule into carbon and oxygen atoms. The minimum frequency of the appropriate electromagnetic radiations to achieve the dissociation lies in

A

Visible region.

B

Infrared region.

C

Ultraviolet region.

D

Microwave region

Answer

Ultraviolet region.

Explanation

Solution

: Here, E=11eV=11×1.6×1019J=hυE = 11eV = 11 \times 1.6 \times 10^{- 19}J = h\upsilon

υ=11×1.6×1019h\therefore\upsilon = \frac{11 \times 1.6 \times 10^{- 19}}{h}

E01r.E_{0} \propto \frac{1}{r}. =11×1.6×10196.62×1034=2.6×1015Hz= \frac{11 \times 1.6 \times 10^{- 19}}{6.62 \times 10^{- 34}} = 2.6 \times 10^{15}Hz

This frequency belongs to ultraviolet region.