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Question

Chemistry Question on Thermodynamics terms

One mole of a perfect gas expands isothermally to ten times of its original volume. The change in entropy is

A

0.1 R

B

2.303 R

C

10.0 R

D

100.0 R

Answer

2.303 R

Explanation

Solution

ΔS=2.303nRlogV2V1n=1\Delta S= 2.303\, n R \log \frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} n=1
ΔS=2.303Rlog101ΔS=2.303R\therefore \Delta S=2.303 R \log \frac{10}{1} \Delta S=2.303\, R
(log10=1)(\because \log 10=1)