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Question

Chemistry Question on preparation of haloarenes

On commercial scale phenol is obtained from chlorobenzene. The chlorobenzene needed for the purpose is prepared byRaschig?? process. Which one of the following is Raschig?? process?

A

B

C

D

Answer

Explanation

Solution

In Raschirg's process, a mixture of benzene vapours, air and hydrogen chloride is passed over heated CuCl2CuCl_2 at 500K500\,K 2C6H6+2HCl+O2(2C_6H_6 + 2HCl + O_2( air )500KCuCl2) \xrightarrow[500\,K]{CuCl_2} 2C6H5Cl+2H2O2C_6H_5Cl+ 2H_2O