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Question

Chemistry Question on Surface Chemistry

On addition of 1 mL of 10% NaCl solution to 10 mL gold sol in the presence of 0.025 g of starch, the coagulation is just prevented. Starch has gold number

A

2.52.5

B

2525

C

0.250.25

D

0.0250.025

Answer

2525

Explanation

Solution

Gold Number is the minimum amount of lyophilic colloide in miligrams (starch in given case) which prevents the flocculation of 10 ml gold sol by the addition of 1ml of 10% NaCl solution. \therefore Gold number = miligram of starch =0.025×103mg= 0.025 \times 10^3\, mg =25=25