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Question: On a muddy football field, 110 kg line backer tackles an 85 kg half back. Immediately before collisi...

On a muddy football field, 110 kg line backer tackles an 85 kg half back. Immediately before collision, the line backer is slipping with a velocity of 8.8 ms-1North and the half back is sliding with a velocity 7.2 ms-1 east. What is the velocity at which two players move immediately after collision?

A

5.9 ms-1

B

6.8ms-1

C

8.0 ms-1

D

7.6 ms-1

Answer

5.9 ms-1

Explanation

Solution

(110 + 85)v = 110(8.8)j^\widehat{j} + 85(7.2)i^\widehat{i}

or |v\overrightarrow{v}| = (11×88)2+(85×7.2)2195=5.9ms1\frac{\sqrt{(11 \times 88)^{2} + (85 \times 7.2)^{2}}}{195} = 5.9ms^{- 1}

tan β = 153242\frac{153}{242} or β = tan-1153242\frac{153}{242}North of east