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Question: Number of values of a for which for the system 2<sup>\|x\|</sup> + \|x\| = y + x<sup>2</sup>+ a and...

Number of values of a for which for the system

2|x| + |x| = y + x2+ a and x2 + y2 = 1 has only one solution where a ,x ,y are real is

A

1

B

2

C

Finite but more than two

D

Infinite

Answer

1

Explanation

Solution

Let (x1, y1) is solution

from both equation x is symmetric

So (–x1, y1) is also solution

but unique solution ̃ x1 = – x1 ̃ x1 = 0

So y1 = ± 1 ̃ y1 = 1 ̃ a = 0 ̃ (0, 1)

y1 = – 1 ̃ a = 2

for a = 0 2|x| + |x| = y + x2 ̃ (0, 1) only on solution.

for a = 2 2|x| + |x| = y + x2 + 2 ̃ (0, 1)

& (2, 0), (–2, 0) & (1, 0), (–1, 0)

Hence a = 0 is acceptable