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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

Number of unpaired electrons in Mn4+Mn^{4+} is :

A

3

B

5

C

6

D

4

Answer

3

Explanation

Solution

Write the electronic configuration of MnMn in ground state then Mn4+Mn^{4+} Draw the orbitals to find unpaired electrons. Mn(At.no.=25)Mn- (At. no. =25) =1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p6,4s23d5=1 s^{2}, 2 s^{2}, 2 p^{6}, 3 s^{2}, 3 p^{6}, 4 s^{2} 3 d^{5} Mn4+1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p6,4s0,3d3\therefore M n^{4+} 1 s^{2}, 2 s^{2}, 2 p^{6}, 3 s^{2}, 3 p^{6}, 4 s^{0}, 3 d^{3} Mn4+\therefore M n^{4+} has three unpaired electrons.