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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure

Number of electrons in the valence orbit of nitrogen in an ammonia molecule are

A

8

B

5

C

6

D

7

Answer

8

Explanation

Solution

The electronic configuration of nitrogen is 7N=1s2,2s22p3 \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, _7 N=1s^2,2s^2 2p^3 It has 5 electrons in valence shell, hence in ammonia molecule it completes its octet by sharing 3 electrons with three H-atoms, therefore it has 8 electrons in its valence shell in ammonia molecule