Question
Question: Nonflowering plants are called as A.Cryptogams B.Angiosperms C.Phanerogams D.Gymnosperms...
Nonflowering plants are called as
A.Cryptogams
B.Angiosperms
C.Phanerogams
D.Gymnosperms
Solution
Some of the plants are known to not produce flowers or seeds. Instead of seeds, plants such as ferns and mosses are considered non-flowering plants and contain spores. There is also another group called Fungi, which includes mushrooms, which also replicate by spores.
Complete answer:
Flowering plants grow flowers and multiply, or create more plants like them, using seeds. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers and use either seeds or spores to grow more plants just like them, which are very tiny parts of a plant that can be used to replicate. Due to the way they reproduce, non-flowering plants are classified into two major classes. One group, which reproduces itself from seeds, is called gymnosperm, while the other group reproduces from spores.
A cryptogam is a plant that without flowers or seeds, reproduces by spores. Cryptogam means secret reproduction, referring to the fact that no seed is produced, so the non-seed bearing plants are represented by cryptogams. Other names are also sometimes used, such as "thallophytes", "lower plants" and "spore plants" As a group, cryptogams are the opposite of the seed plants of Phanerogamae or Spermatophyta. Algae, lichens, mosses and ferns are the best known classes of cryptogams, but they also include non-photosynthetic species typically categorized as plants, such as fungi, slime molds, and bacteria.
Hence, the correct answer is option (A)
Note: The biggest non-flowering plants are the redwoods. Amongst other plants, the highest. Some plants' spores are lightweight. They are conveniently spread by air.