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Question

Question: no of ways x + y + z = 12...

no of ways x + y + z = 12

Answer

91

Explanation

Solution

The problem asks for the number of non-negative integer solutions to the equation x+y+z=12x + y + z = 12.

This is a classic combinatorial problem that can be solved using the stars and bars method. We have a sum of 12 (the "stars") to be distributed among 3 variables (the "bins"). The number of non-negative integer solutions to the equation x1+x2++xk=nx_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_k = n is given by the formula (n+k1k1)\binom{n+k-1}{k-1}.

In this case, n=12n = 12 (the sum) and k=3k = 3 (the number of variables x,y,zx, y, z). Using the formula, the number of solutions is:

(n+k1k1)=(12+3131)=(142)\binom{n+k-1}{k-1} = \binom{12+3-1}{3-1} = \binom{14}{2}

Now, we calculate the value of (142)\binom{14}{2}:

(142)=14!2!(142)!=14!2!12!=14×132×1=7×13=91\binom{14}{2} = \frac{14!}{2!(14-2)!} = \frac{14!}{2!12!} = \frac{14 \times 13}{2 \times 1} = 7 \times 13 = 91

Thus, there are 91 non-negative integer solutions to the equation x+y+z=12x + y + z = 12.