Solveeit Logo

Question

Chemistry Question on dinitrogen

Nitrogen is relatively inactive element because

A

its atom has a stable electronic configuration

B

it has low atomic radius

C

its electronegativity is fairly high

D

dissociation energy of its molecule is fairly high

Answer

dissociation energy of its molecule is fairly high

Explanation

Solution

Dinitrogen (N2)(N_2) is chemically unreactive at ordinary temperature. The N-N bond in nitrogen molecule is a triple bond (NN)(N \equiv N) with a bond distance of 109.8 pm and bond dissociation energy of 946kJmol1946 kJ mol^{-1}. The low reactivity of nitrogen is due to fairly high bond dissociation energy of the molecule.