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Question: NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> is used to synthesise amino acids in plants. For it there are 2 main ways...

NH4+ is used to synthesise amino acids in plants. For it there are 2 main ways –

(i) α-Ketoglutaric acid + NH­4+ + NADPH

GlutamateDehydrogenase\overset{\underset{}{Dehydrogenase}}{\overset{\quad Glutamate\quad}{\rightarrow}}glutamate + H2O + NADP

(ii)

R1COCOO+R2CHNH3+COOR_{1} - \underset{\underset{O}{||}}{C} - COO^{-} + R_{2} - \underset{\underset{N{H_{3}}^{+}}{|}}{\overset{\overset{H}{|}}{C}} - COO^{-}

A

Both (i) and (ii) are reductive amination

B

Both (i) and (ii) are transamination

C

(i) Is transamination and (ii) is reductive amination

D

(i) Is reductive amination and (ii) is transamination

Answer

Both (i) and (ii) are reductive amination