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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

Neutron was discovered by

A

Chadwick

B

Rutherford

C

Yukawa

D

Dalton.

Answer

Chadwick

Explanation

Solution

Neutron was discovered by Chadwick.

  • Rutherford, in 1920 proposed the existence of a neutral particle made from a close combination of protonand electron to overcome the failure of the proton-electron hypothesis.
  • This particle was named neutron.
  • In 1932, Lord Chadwick proved the existence of neutrons by bombarding lighter elements (boron and beryllium) with alpha particles which resulted in the emission of highly penetrating neutral radiation.