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Question: Naseem runs a readymade garments shop. He marks the garments at such a price that even after allowin...

Naseem runs a readymade garments shop. He marks the garments at such a price that even after allowing a discount of 12.5% he makes a profit of 10% What will be the marked price of the suit which costs him 1470?

Explanation

Solution

Here in this question we need to find the marked price of a suit which costs Naseem $$1470\ ]and a discount percentage as well as profit percentage is given. So here firstly calculate the selling point and then later on find the marked point by using the relation between selling price and marked price of product

Formula used:
The formula used to calculate the selling price is
[SP = \left( {\dfrac{{100 + Gain}}{{100}} \times CP} \right)Whiletocalculatethemarkedpricetheformulausedis While to calculate the marked price the formula used is MP = \left( {\dfrac{{100 \times SP}}{{100 - Discount% }}} \right)$$

Complete step by step answer:
Firstly as we now that the cost price (CP)(CP) of the suit is 1470Rs1470Rs and profit gained is 10%10\%
So

CP=1470Rs Profit = 10%   {\text{CP}} = 1470Rs \\\ {\text{Profit = 10\% }} \\\

Now we will find the selling price (SP)(SP) of the suit

SP=1470×110100 SP=1617Rs  \Rightarrow SP = 1470 \times \dfrac{{110}}{{100}} \\\ \Rightarrow SP = 1617Rs \\\

Now as we know that discount given is 12.5%12.5\% so we will find the marked price (MP)(MP)

MP=1617×10087.5 MP=1848Rs  \Rightarrow MP = 1617 \times \dfrac{{100}}{{87.5}} \\\ \Rightarrow MP = 1848Rs \\\

This means that marked price of suit is 1848Rs1848Rs

Note: When discount is offered then MP>SPMP > SP while if the discount is not offered then MP<SPMP < SPwhere MPMPis marked price and SPSP is selling price.
Always keep in mind that the selling price of the product is always less than the marked price. In the above given type of formula the case is based on profit and we are aware that profit or loss formula to be substituted and to solve such scenarios extract the solution from specific formula. We can find this by the relation between selling price and marked price

SP=CP+Profit SP=MPDiscount  SP = CP + {\text{Profit}} \\\ SP = MP - {\text{Discount}} \\\