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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

Name the structure of silicates in which three oxygen atoms of [SiO4]4[SiO_4]^{4-} are shared is

A

pyrosilicate

B

sheet silicate

C

linear chain silicate

D

three-dimensional silicate

Answer

sheet silicate

Explanation

Solution

In sheet silicates, three out of four oxygen of SiO44SiO^{4-}_4 unit are shared as shown below : In pyrosilicates, there is only one shared oxygen, in linear chain silicates, two oxygen per tetrahedra are shared while in three-dimensional silicates, all four oxygens are shared.