Question

Name some aquatic habitats.

Answer 1

The places of residence of aquatic animals all around the globe dominated by water. Each living organism lives in an environment which is suitable and favourable for its survival. There are a large number of living organisms and a huge variety is found to be present in their habitat.

Complete answer:
The term aqua means water and habitat is a residing place, so numerous factors ring a bell. There is a continuum of saltiness running from basically refined water at ice sheet appearances (glaciers) and high mountain streams, to different freshwaters, to estuaries where new and salt waters blend, to seas, to hypersaline situations, for example, the Great Salt Lake.
Momentum is another factor; water might be still and stale or stream in ebbs and flows of different speeds. Ebbs (reflux of tide towards the sea) and flows might be unidirectional, for example, in streams, or multidirectional, for example, when waves wash over a seashore.
So, aquatic habitat is divided based on salinity into two types-
Freshwater habitat
Marine habitat
Freshwater habitat
At the point when vanished ocean waterfalls as a downpour, it streams down mountain streams making waterways and lakes. Downpour water takes care of freshwater waterways, which at that point streams once more into the ocean. Streams, waterways, and lakes are home to innumerable creature species.
The two primary kinds of freshwater habitats are waterways and lakes. Lakes are regularly taken care of by streams or waterways. For example, crabs and winged animals that feed on the fish inside the water.
Freshwater waterways give environment to a wide assortment of animal varieties including fish, creatures of land and water, reptiles, creepy crawlies, fowls, and vertebrates.
Freshwater lakes are likewise home to a huge assortment of untamed life. Numerous species are uniquely adjusted to life, specifically lakes. Huge warm-blooded creatures, including zebras, primates, giraffes, and deer, visit lakes to drink.
2. Marine habitat
Endless creature species occupy the planet's seas which spread over 75% of the earth. Oceans are the best example.
The two fundamental sorts of sea natural surroundings are coastal, inshore environments found around land and open habitats that stretch around the planet.
More creature species live in the rich, shallower waters than the remote ocean; however, creatures live all through the seas.
The sea scene is as huge and different as ashore, highlighting submerged mainland racks, mountains, valleys, volcanoes, channels, and fields.
Littler oceanic creatures frequently possess the shallower districts. Waterfront waters give them an assortment of spots to stow away, with less huge predators.
Bigger creatures will in general favor further areas underneath the waves along with the mainland racks.
Tiny fish - minute plants and creatures, fish eggs, and creatures in their hatchlings structure - give an ample food source to numerous marine creatures. Small fishes and scavengers, to the biggest creature on earth, the blue whale, feed on this crucial food source.
The two biggest dangers to sea territories are over-fishing and contamination.
Other remarkable habitats-
Wetlands-These are found all around the globe but especially in regions where growth is abundant. These include swamps, marshes, etc. The species which are specifically adapted to the wetland environment include fish, amphibians, birds, mammals, reptiles, and insects.
Mangrove swamps are one of the richest habitats for wetland on this planet.
Coral reefs- These are found along the coastline and form the richest habitats for plants and animals. These are formed of thin layers of calcium carbonate. These are live animals known as polyps. The two main types of coral reefs include the soft coral reefs and the hard coral reef.
The great barrier reef in Australia is one such example of a coral reef.

Note: The animals living in aquatic habitats are ammonotelic. The excretion of ammonia needs a lot of water. Aquatic habitat is classified into two major categories namely marine and freshwater. Some animals live a part of their habitat in water and the remaining part of the life on land that is terrestrial habitat.