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Question

Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation Question on Logical and Analytical Reasoning Skills

Nadeem’s age is a two-digit number X, squaring which yields a three-digit number, whose last digit is Y. Consider the statements below: Statement I: Y is a prime number, Statement II: Y is one-third of X. To determine Nadeem’s age uniquely:

A

only I is sufficient, but II is not.

B

even taking I and II together is not sufficient.

C

it is necessary and sufficient to take I and II together.

D

only II is sufficient, but I is not.

E

either of I and II, by itself, is sufficient.

Answer

it is necessary and sufficient to take I and II together.

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is option (C):it is necessary and sufficient to take I and II together.