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Question

Biology Question on neural control and coordination

Myelin sheath is produced by

A

Astrocytes and Schwann cells

B

Oligodendrocytes and Osteoclasts

C

Osteoclasts and Astrocytes

D

Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes

Answer

Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes

Explanation

Solution

Myelin sheath is an extended and modified plasma membrane that is wrapped around the nerve axon in a spiral mode. Myelin membranes originate from and are a part of the Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system(PNS) and the oligodendroglial cells in central nervous system(CNS).
Osteoclasts are a large multinucleate bone cell that absorbs bone tissue during growth and healing. Astrocytes are star-shaped glial cells of the central nervous system.

Thus, the correct answer is D Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes.