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Question

Biology Question on biological classification

Movements by pseudopodia of Amoeba are due to change in

A

pressure

B

atmosphere

C

temperature

D

viscosity.

Answer

viscosity.

Explanation

Solution

Movement by pseudopodia is possible only over a surface. It depends upon active contraction of the ectoplasm (plasmagel) at the posterior end of the body. This leads the endoplasm (plasmasol) to flow forward into the expanding pseudopodium. This process involves continuous solation at the posterior end and gelation at the anterior end. This is called sol gel or change of viscosity theory, advanced by Mast and Pantin.