Question

Most readily hydrolyzed halide is:

Answer 1

Hint : We know that Barium sulphate is an inorganic compound which is an alkaline and divalent metal. It is non-toxic in nature. It is white in colour with odourless powder. It has poor solubility in the universal solvent water.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Let’s start with hydration. The addition of water molecules to another molecule is termed as hydration. It has many uses in organic chemistry such as the synthesis of alcohol and also in inorganic chemistry such as production of metallic hydroxides and many more. They retain water molecules in their crystal lattice but are not bonded with them covalently or electrovalent. Hydration on copper sulphate solid crystals converts them into this form.
The water molecules escape when the double salt is dissolved in water. We now move on to hydrolysis. Breaking down this word we get “hydro” meaning water and “lysis” meaning breaking. In other words it simply means to break or cut molecules with the help of water. The most common example is the hydrolysis of esters
Most readily hydrolyzed halide is ${{\left( {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \right)}_{3}}CCl$ . This is because triphenyl methyl carbocation ${{\left( {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \right)}_{3}}{{C}^{+}}$ is highly stable due to delocalization of positive charge on three phenyl groups. ${{\left( {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \right)}_{3}}CCl\to {{\left( {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \right)}_{3}}{{C}^{+}}$ .

Note :
Remember that barium is a white liquid which is used for examining x-ray reports. Barium is not harmful for the human body as it passes through the digestive system. Whereas barium sulphate may cause high heart rate, stomach problems, weakness and pale skin. It is also used in oil well drilling.