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Question

Biology Question on Classification Of Animals

Most appropriate term to describe the life cycle of Obelia is

A

metamorphosis

B

neoteny

C

metagenesis

D

all of these.

Answer

metagenesis

Explanation

Solution

Obelia belongs to the phylum coelenterata. In Obe/ia, life-cycle includes two clearly defined phases : a fixed polypoid phase (hydroid colony) and a pelagic medusoid phase. Hydroid colony has no gonads and reproduces by asexual budding to give rise to medusae. On the other hand, medusae reproduce exclusively by sexual method (ova and sperms) to give rise to new hydroid colonies. This fact apparently seems to have given rise to the idea of alternation of generations, also called metagenesis.