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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

Moment of inertia of big drop is II . If 88 droplets are formed from big drop, then moment of inertia of small droplet is

A

I32\frac{I}{32}

B

I16\frac{I}{16}

C

I8\frac{I}{8}

D

I4\frac{I}{4}

Answer

I32\frac{I}{32}

Explanation

Solution

Moment of inertia of big drop is I=25MR2I=\frac{2}{5} M R^{2} When small droplets are formed from big drop volume of liquid remain same n43πr3=43πR3n \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}=\frac{4}{3} \pi R^{3} n1/3r=R\Rightarrow n^{1 / 3} r=R as n=8r=R2n=8 \Rightarrow r=\frac{R}{2} Mass of each small droplet =M8=\frac{M}{8} \therefore Moment of inertia of each small droplet =25[M8][R2]2=\frac{2}{5}\left[\frac{M}{8}\right]\left[\frac{R}{2}\right]^{2} =132[25MR2]=I32=\frac{1}{32}\left[\frac{2}{5} M R^{2}\right]=\frac{I}{32}